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793 articles found

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Economics

Putting a Price on the Harm: Pigouvian Tax

A Pigouvian tax charges an activity that harms others a tax equal to that harm, so market prices reflect the true social cost. Learn about externalities, how the tax corrects the m

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Chemistry

Holding Steady When Shaken: Buffer Solutions

A few drops of lemon juice make water sour, so why does the pH of blood stay the same? This article explains buffer solutions, whose pH barely changes even when acid or base is add

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Statistics

Failures Stay Invisible: Survivorship Bias

Why do conclusions drawn only from what survived so often mislead us? This article explains survivorship bias: what it is and how it arises, the story of the World War II bombers,

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Film & media

A Gaze That Tilts the World: The Dutch Angle

Why does a slightly tilted frame make us uneasy? This article covers what the Dutch angle is, its roots in German Expressionism and the origin of its name, how film and TV have use

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Food & nutrition

How to Stay Healthy with Essential Nutrients

Maintaining health amid the busy routines of modern society is very important. However, one area that many people overlook is their intake of essential nutrients. Essential nutrien

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Business administration

The Option That Changes Your Choice: The Decoy Effect

The decoy effect is when a deliberately less attractive option makes another product look better. This piece explains asymmetric dominance from Huber, Payne and Puto’s 1982 study,

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Design

Core Elements and Essential Principles of Graphic Design

Graphic design goes beyond simply creating visually appealing images: it plays an important role in communicating clear, powerful messages and maximizing brand value. Today's desig